Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

the appellation of a Roman

  • 1 Domitius

    1.
    dŏmĭtĭus, a, um, adj. [domus], pertaining to the house:

    deus,

    who protects those married in the house, August. Civ. D. 6, 9.
    2.
    Dŏmĭtĭus, a, um, adj., the appellation of a Roman gens. So Cn. Domitius Calvinus, tribune A. U. C. 695; consul 701, Cic. Sest, 53, 113; id. Vatin. 7, 16 al.—Cn. Domitius, censor 638 A. U. C., who conquered the Allobroges, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 55; id. Clu. 42, 119; id. Font. 12; Val. Max. 2, 9, 6; and after whom, perhaps, was named the Domitia Via, in Gaul, id. ib. 4.—Cn. Domitius Aënobarbus, from whom is named the Lex Domitia de sacerdotiis, 649 A. U. C., Cic. Agr. 2, 7, 18; Gell. 15, 11, 2; Tac. Dial. 35, 1.—L. Domitius Aënobarbus, consul 699 A. U. C., and general of Pompey in the civil war, Cic. Att. 1, 1; 8, 1; id. Mil. 8; Caes. B. G. 5, 1; id. B. C. 1, 6; 2, 18 sq.—Hence, Dŏmĭtĭānus, a, um, adj.:

    milites,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 16; 22 sq.—Cn. Domitius Calvinus, consul 700 A. U. C., Cic. Deiot. 5; id. Cael. 13 et saep.—Cn. Domitius Aënobarbus, husband of Agrippina, and father of Nero, Suet. Ner. 5; Quint. 6, 1, 50.—Domitia, sister of the last-named, wife of Crispus, Quint. 6, 1, 50; 10, 1, 24; Tac. A. 13, 19.—Domitia Lepida, Messalina's mother, Tac. A. 11, 37 sq.—But Cn. Domitius Corbulo, brother of Caesonia, Caligula's wife, famous for his size and strength, Juv. 3, 251; Tac. A. 11, 18 sq.; 13, 8, was not of this gens.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Domitius

  • 2 domitius

    1.
    dŏmĭtĭus, a, um, adj. [domus], pertaining to the house:

    deus,

    who protects those married in the house, August. Civ. D. 6, 9.
    2.
    Dŏmĭtĭus, a, um, adj., the appellation of a Roman gens. So Cn. Domitius Calvinus, tribune A. U. C. 695; consul 701, Cic. Sest, 53, 113; id. Vatin. 7, 16 al.—Cn. Domitius, censor 638 A. U. C., who conquered the Allobroges, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 55; id. Clu. 42, 119; id. Font. 12; Val. Max. 2, 9, 6; and after whom, perhaps, was named the Domitia Via, in Gaul, id. ib. 4.—Cn. Domitius Aënobarbus, from whom is named the Lex Domitia de sacerdotiis, 649 A. U. C., Cic. Agr. 2, 7, 18; Gell. 15, 11, 2; Tac. Dial. 35, 1.—L. Domitius Aënobarbus, consul 699 A. U. C., and general of Pompey in the civil war, Cic. Att. 1, 1; 8, 1; id. Mil. 8; Caes. B. G. 5, 1; id. B. C. 1, 6; 2, 18 sq.—Hence, Dŏmĭtĭānus, a, um, adj.:

    milites,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 16; 22 sq.—Cn. Domitius Calvinus, consul 700 A. U. C., Cic. Deiot. 5; id. Cael. 13 et saep.—Cn. Domitius Aënobarbus, husband of Agrippina, and father of Nero, Suet. Ner. 5; Quint. 6, 1, 50.—Domitia, sister of the last-named, wife of Crispus, Quint. 6, 1, 50; 10, 1, 24; Tac. A. 13, 19.—Domitia Lepida, Messalina's mother, Tac. A. 11, 37 sq.—But Cn. Domitius Corbulo, brother of Caesonia, Caligula's wife, famous for his size and strength, Juv. 3, 251; Tac. A. 11, 18 sq.; 13, 8, was not of this gens.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > domitius

  • 3 Dauniacus

    Daunus, i, m., Daunos, a fabulous king over a part of Apulia (whence it obtained the appellation Daunia), father (or ancestor) of Turnus, and father-in-law of Diomedes, Verg. A. 10, 616; 688; 12, 22 al.; Hor. Od. 3, 30, 11; 4, 14, 26; Ov. M. 14, 458; 510; id. F. 4, 76; Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103; Paul. ex Fest. p. 69, 1 Müll.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Dau-nĭus, a, um, adj., Daunian:

    heros,

    i. e. Turnus, Verg. A. 12, 723:

    gens,

    i. e. the Rutulians governed by Turnus, id. ib. 8, 146:

    dea,

    i. e. Juturna, sister of Turnus, id. ib. 12, 785:

    caedes,

    i. e. of the Romans (pars pro toto), Hor. Od. 2, 1, 34; cf.

    Camena,

    i. e. Roman, id. ib. 4, 6, 27:

    bulbus (an excellent kind growing in Apulia),

    Ov. R. Am. 797; cf. Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 95.—
    2.
    Subst.: Daunii, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Apulia Daunia, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103;

    called also Dauni,

    Mel. 2, 4, 2.—
    B.
    Daunĭăcus a, um, adj., Daunian, for Apulian:

    campi,

    Sil. 12, 429.—
    C.
    Dau-nĭas, ădis, f., the province Daunia, poet. for Apulia:

    militaris,

    Hor. Od. 1, 22, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Dauniacus

  • 4 Daunias

    Daunus, i, m., Daunos, a fabulous king over a part of Apulia (whence it obtained the appellation Daunia), father (or ancestor) of Turnus, and father-in-law of Diomedes, Verg. A. 10, 616; 688; 12, 22 al.; Hor. Od. 3, 30, 11; 4, 14, 26; Ov. M. 14, 458; 510; id. F. 4, 76; Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103; Paul. ex Fest. p. 69, 1 Müll.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Dau-nĭus, a, um, adj., Daunian:

    heros,

    i. e. Turnus, Verg. A. 12, 723:

    gens,

    i. e. the Rutulians governed by Turnus, id. ib. 8, 146:

    dea,

    i. e. Juturna, sister of Turnus, id. ib. 12, 785:

    caedes,

    i. e. of the Romans (pars pro toto), Hor. Od. 2, 1, 34; cf.

    Camena,

    i. e. Roman, id. ib. 4, 6, 27:

    bulbus (an excellent kind growing in Apulia),

    Ov. R. Am. 797; cf. Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 95.—
    2.
    Subst.: Daunii, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Apulia Daunia, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103;

    called also Dauni,

    Mel. 2, 4, 2.—
    B.
    Daunĭăcus a, um, adj., Daunian, for Apulian:

    campi,

    Sil. 12, 429.—
    C.
    Dau-nĭas, ădis, f., the province Daunia, poet. for Apulia:

    militaris,

    Hor. Od. 1, 22, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Daunias

  • 5 Daunii

    Daunus, i, m., Daunos, a fabulous king over a part of Apulia (whence it obtained the appellation Daunia), father (or ancestor) of Turnus, and father-in-law of Diomedes, Verg. A. 10, 616; 688; 12, 22 al.; Hor. Od. 3, 30, 11; 4, 14, 26; Ov. M. 14, 458; 510; id. F. 4, 76; Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103; Paul. ex Fest. p. 69, 1 Müll.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Dau-nĭus, a, um, adj., Daunian:

    heros,

    i. e. Turnus, Verg. A. 12, 723:

    gens,

    i. e. the Rutulians governed by Turnus, id. ib. 8, 146:

    dea,

    i. e. Juturna, sister of Turnus, id. ib. 12, 785:

    caedes,

    i. e. of the Romans (pars pro toto), Hor. Od. 2, 1, 34; cf.

    Camena,

    i. e. Roman, id. ib. 4, 6, 27:

    bulbus (an excellent kind growing in Apulia),

    Ov. R. Am. 797; cf. Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 95.—
    2.
    Subst.: Daunii, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Apulia Daunia, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103;

    called also Dauni,

    Mel. 2, 4, 2.—
    B.
    Daunĭăcus a, um, adj., Daunian, for Apulian:

    campi,

    Sil. 12, 429.—
    C.
    Dau-nĭas, ădis, f., the province Daunia, poet. for Apulia:

    militaris,

    Hor. Od. 1, 22, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Daunii

  • 6 Daunius

    Daunus, i, m., Daunos, a fabulous king over a part of Apulia (whence it obtained the appellation Daunia), father (or ancestor) of Turnus, and father-in-law of Diomedes, Verg. A. 10, 616; 688; 12, 22 al.; Hor. Od. 3, 30, 11; 4, 14, 26; Ov. M. 14, 458; 510; id. F. 4, 76; Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103; Paul. ex Fest. p. 69, 1 Müll.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Dau-nĭus, a, um, adj., Daunian:

    heros,

    i. e. Turnus, Verg. A. 12, 723:

    gens,

    i. e. the Rutulians governed by Turnus, id. ib. 8, 146:

    dea,

    i. e. Juturna, sister of Turnus, id. ib. 12, 785:

    caedes,

    i. e. of the Romans (pars pro toto), Hor. Od. 2, 1, 34; cf.

    Camena,

    i. e. Roman, id. ib. 4, 6, 27:

    bulbus (an excellent kind growing in Apulia),

    Ov. R. Am. 797; cf. Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 95.—
    2.
    Subst.: Daunii, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Apulia Daunia, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103;

    called also Dauni,

    Mel. 2, 4, 2.—
    B.
    Daunĭăcus a, um, adj., Daunian, for Apulian:

    campi,

    Sil. 12, 429.—
    C.
    Dau-nĭas, ădis, f., the province Daunia, poet. for Apulia:

    militaris,

    Hor. Od. 1, 22, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Daunius

  • 7 Daunus

    Daunus, i, m., Daunos, a fabulous king over a part of Apulia (whence it obtained the appellation Daunia), father (or ancestor) of Turnus, and father-in-law of Diomedes, Verg. A. 10, 616; 688; 12, 22 al.; Hor. Od. 3, 30, 11; 4, 14, 26; Ov. M. 14, 458; 510; id. F. 4, 76; Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103; Paul. ex Fest. p. 69, 1 Müll.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Dau-nĭus, a, um, adj., Daunian:

    heros,

    i. e. Turnus, Verg. A. 12, 723:

    gens,

    i. e. the Rutulians governed by Turnus, id. ib. 8, 146:

    dea,

    i. e. Juturna, sister of Turnus, id. ib. 12, 785:

    caedes,

    i. e. of the Romans (pars pro toto), Hor. Od. 2, 1, 34; cf.

    Camena,

    i. e. Roman, id. ib. 4, 6, 27:

    bulbus (an excellent kind growing in Apulia),

    Ov. R. Am. 797; cf. Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 95.—
    2.
    Subst.: Daunii, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Apulia Daunia, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 103;

    called also Dauni,

    Mel. 2, 4, 2.—
    B.
    Daunĭăcus a, um, adj., Daunian, for Apulian:

    campi,

    Sil. 12, 429.—
    C.
    Dau-nĭas, ădis, f., the province Daunia, poet. for Apulia:

    militaris,

    Hor. Od. 1, 22, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Daunus

  • 8 nomen

    nōmen, ĭnis (archaic form of gen. sing. NOMINVS, S. C. de Bacch. Corp. Inscr. Lat. 196, 8), n. [for gnōmen, from root gno, whence gnosco, nosco, co-gnosco], a name, appellation (syn. vocabulum).
    I.
    Lit.:

    nomen est, quod unicuique personae datur, quo suo quaeque proprio et certo vocabulo appellatur,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 24, 134:

    imponere nova rebus nomina,

    id. Fin. 3, 1, 3:

    qui haec rebus nomina posuerunt,

    id. Tusc. 3, 5, 10:

    appellare aliquem nomine,

    id. de Or. 1, 56, 239:

    huic urbi nomen Epidamno inditum est,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 37; cf. Liv. 7, 2, 6:

    Theophrastus divinitate loquendi nomen invenit,

    Cic. Or. 19, 62:

    lituus ab ejus litui, quo canitur, similitudine nomen invenit,

    id. Div. 1, 17, 30:

    ut is locus ex calamitate populi Romani nomen caperet,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 13 et saep.:

    ludi, Pythia de domitae serpentis nomine dicti,

    Ov. M. 1, 447:

    clari nominis vir,

    Vell. 2, 34, 4:

    nominis minoris vir,

    id. 2, 100, 5; cf. id. 2, 112, 2; 2, 103, 1: est mihi nomen, inditur mihi nomen, with nom.:

    cui saltationi Titius nomen est,

    Cic. Brut. 62, 225:

    eique morbo nomen est avaritia,

    id. Tusc. 4, 11, 24:

    canibus pigris... Nomen erit pardus, tigris, leo,

    Juv. 8, 36.—With dat.:

    haec sunt aedes, hic habet: Lesbonico'st nomen,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 110:

    juventus nomen fecit Peniculo mihi,

    id. Men. 1, 1, 1:

    nam mihi est Auxilio nomen,

    id. Cist. 1, 3, 6:

    huic ego die nomen Trinummo facio,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 1:

    nomen Arcturo est mihi,

    id. Rud. prol. 5:

    cantus cui nomen neniae,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 24, 62:

    puero ab inopiā nomen Egerio est inditum,

    Liv. 1, 34:

    est illis strigibus nomen,

    Ov. F. 6, 139.—With gen.:

    cujus nomen est Viventis,

    Vulg. Gen. 25, 11.—Rarely with ad:

    ut det nomen ad molas coloniam,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—Nomen dare, edere, profiteri, ad nomina respondere, to give in one's name, be enrolled, enlist; to answer to one's name when summoned to military duty:

    ne nomina darent,

    Liv. 2, 24:

    nomina profiteri,

    id. 2, 24:

    nominis edendi apud consules potestas,

    id. 2, 24:

    virgis caesi, qui ad nomina non respondissent,

    id. 7, 4; also,

    dare nomen in conjurationem,

    to join the conspiracy, Tac. A. 15, 48:

    ab re nomen habet (terra),

    is named for, Liv. 38, 18, 4:

    quae (sapientia) divinarum humanarumque rerum cognitione hoc nomen apud antiquos adsequebatur,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 7:

    dea (Viriplaca) nomen hoc a placandis viris fertur adsecuta,

    Val. Max. 2, 1, 6.—Esp.:

    nomen accipere = nominari: turris quae nomen ab insulā accepit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112, 1; Quint. 3, 3, 13; Just. 1, 5, 1; Tac. A. 6, 37; 15, 74; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 8.—
    2.
    In partic., the middle name of the three which every freeborn Roman had, as distinguished from the praenomen and cognomen. The nomen distinguished one gens from another, the cognomen one familia from another, and the praenomen one member of the familia from another, Quint. 7, 3, 27.—But sometimes nomen is used in the signif. of praenomen:

    id nomen (sc. Gaja),

    Cic. Mur. 12, 27.—So, too, in the signif. of cognomen:

    Sex. Clodius, cui nomen est Phormio,

    Cic. Caecin. 10, 27; cf.:

    tamquam habeas tria nomina,

    i. e. as if you were a Roman, Juv. 5, 127.—
    3.
    Esp. in phrase: sub nomine, under the assumed name:

    qui litteras exitiales Demetrio sub nomine Flaminini adtulerant,

    Liv. 40, 54, 9:

    sub nomine meo,

    Quint. 7, 2, 24:

    carmina sub alieno nomine edere,

    Suet. Aug. 55:

    multa vana sub nomine celebri vulgabantur,

    Tac. A. 6, 12; 13, 25; id. H. 1, 5; cf.:

    rogatio repente sub unius tribuni nomine promulgatur,

    Liv. 43, 16, 6; Suet. Aug. 29; Plin. Pan. 50, 5; cf. also II. B. infra.—
    4.
    A title of power or honor:

    imperatoris,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 14.—
    5.
    In gram., a noun, Quint. 1, 4, 18; 1, 5, 42 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Nomen alicu jus deferre, to bring an accusation against, to accuse a person:

    nomen alicujus de parricidio deferre,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: nomen recipere, to receive the accusation:

    palam de sellā ac tribunali pronuntiat: si quis absentem Sthenium rei capitalis reum facere vellet, sese ejus nomen recepturum: et simul, ut nomen deferret, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94; cf. context.—
    2.
    A bond, note, a demand, claim, a debt: tituli debitorum nomina dicuntur praesertim in iis debitis, in quibus hominum nomina scripta sunt, quibus pecuniae commodatae sunt, Ascon. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 28:

    repromittam istoc nomine solutam rem futuram,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 48:

    si neque in tuas tabulas ullum nomen referres, cum tot tibi nominibus acceptum Curtii referrent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 102:

    qui tibi, ut ais, certis nominibus grandem pecuniam debuit,

    on good bonds, good security, id. Quint. 11, 38; cf.:

    egone hos digitos meos impellere potui, ut falsum perscriberent nomen?

    id. Rosc. Com. 1, 1:

    volo persolvere, ut expungatur nomen, ne quid debeam,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40; so,

    solvere,

    Cic. Att. 6, 2, 7:

    expedire, exsolvere,

    id. ib. 16, 6, 3:

    nomina sua exigere,

    to collect one's debts, id. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 28:

    hoc nomen, quod urget, nunc, cum petitur, dissolvere,

    id. Planc. 28, 68:

    transcribere in alium,

    Liv. 35, 7:

    qui venit ad dubium grandi cum codice nomen,

    comes with a huge ledger to sue for a doubtful debt, Juv. 7, 110.—
    b.
    Nomina facere, in the case of written obligations, to set down or book the items of debt in the account-book:

    nomina se facturum, qua ego vellem die,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 1:

    emit homo cupidus (Canius) tanti, quanti Pythius voluit et emit instructos: nomina facit (Pythius), negotium conficit,

    id. Off. 3, 14, 59:

    nomina facturi diligenter in patrimonium et vasa debitoris inquirimus,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 1, 2.—
    c.
    Nomen locare, to offer as surety, Phaedr. 1, 16, 1 (dub.).—
    d.
    Transf., an item of debt; and hence, a debtor:

    hoc sum assecutus, ut bonum nomen existimer,

    i. e. a good payer, Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2:

    lenta nomina non mala,

    Sen. Ben. 5, 22, 1; cf. id. ib. 7, 29, 2; Col. 1, 7, 2.—
    3.
    A family, race, stock, people, nation:

    C. Octavium in familiam nomenque adoptavit,

    Suet. Caes. 83:

    Crispum C. Sallustius in nomen ascivit,

    Tac. A. 3, 30; Luc. 7, 584.—
    4.
    With national names: nomen Romanum, whatever is called Roman, i. e. the Roman dominion, nation, power; esp. of the army:

    gens infestissuma nomini Romano,

    Sall. C. 52, 24: CEIVIS ROMANVS NEVE NOMINVS LATINI NEVE SOCIVM QVISQVAM, etc., S. C. de Bacch.; so,

    concitatis sociis et nomine Latino,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41:

    ubi deletum omnibus videretur nomen Romanum,

    Liv. 23, 6, 3:

    relicum Romani nominis,

    id. 22, 55, 5; 27, 33, 11; 1, 10, 3; cf. id. 9, 7, 1:

    Aeolio regnatas nomine terras,

    Sil. 14, 70:

    Volscūm nomen prope deletum est,

    Liv. 3, 8, 10:

    nomen Atheniensium tueri,

    Just. 5, 6, 9.—
    5.
    Poet.
    a.
    A thing:

    infaustum interluit Allia nomen,

    Verg. A. 7, 717.—
    b.
    A person:

    popularia nomina Drusos,

    Luc. 6, 759; 1, 311:

    nec fidum femina nomen,

    Tib. 3, 4, 61:

    in diversa trahunt unum duo nomina pectus,

    i. e. the love of a mother and sister, Ov. M. 8, 464; id. H. 8, 30.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Name, fame, repute, reputation, renown (syn.:

    existimatio, fama): hujus magnum nomen fuit,

    Cic. Brut. 67, 238:

    nomen habere,

    id. ib. 69, 244:

    magnum in oratoribus nomen habere,

    id. Or. 6, 22:

    officere nomini alicujus, Liv. praef. § 3: et nos aliquod nomenque decusque Gessimus,

    Verg. A. 2, 89:

    nomen gerere,

    Lact. 1, 20, 3; 4, 29, 15 al.:

    multi Lydia nominis Romanā vigui clarior Iliā,

    Hor. C. 3, 9, 7:

    nomen alicujus stringere,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 350:

    homines nonnullius in litteris nominis, Plin Ep. 7, 20, 3: parentes, quorum maximum nomen in civitatibus est suis,

    Liv. 22, 22, 13.—Of ill repute, bad reputation: malum nomen (only rare and late Lat.): magis eligendum in paupertate nomen bonum quam in divitiis nomen pessimum, Hier. Com. Ep. Tit., Paris, 1546, p. 104 H.—
    2.
    Of inanimate things:

    ne vinum nomen perdat,

    Cato, R. R. 25:

    nec Baccho genus aut pomis sua nomina servat,

    Verg. G. 2, 240.—
    B.
    A title, pretext, pretence, color, excuse, account, sake, reason, authority, behalf, etc.: alio nomine et aliā de causā abstulisse. Cic. Rosc. Com. [p. 1214] 14, 40:

    legis agrariae simulatione atque nomine,

    id. Agr. 2, 6, 15:

    classis nomine pecuniam imperatam queruntur,

    id. Fl. 12, 27:

    haec a te peto amicitiae nostrae nomine,

    id. Fam. 12, 12, 3; 2, 1, 1:

    nomine sceleris conjurationisque damnati,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 5, § 11:

    nomine neglegentiae suspectum esse,

    id. Fam. 2, 1, 1:

    quid exornamus philosophiam, aut quid ejus nomine gloriosi sumus?

    id. Tusc. 2, 14, 33:

    qui cum luxuriose viverent, non reprehenderentur eo nomine,

    id. Fin. 2, 7, 21:

    gratias boni viri agebant et tuo nomine gratulabantur,

    on your account, id. Phil. 1, 12, 30:

    Antonio tuo nomine gratias egi,

    on your behalf, id. Att. 1, 16, 16:

    legationes tuo nomine proficiscentes,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 2:

    quem quidem tibi etiam suo nomine commendo,

    for his own sake, id. ib. 13, 21, 2:

    meo nomine,

    Tac. H. 1, 29:

    feminarum suarum nomine,

    id. G. 8:

    bellum populo Romano suo nomine indixit,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 6, 14:

    decretae eo nomine supplicationes,

    Tac. A. 14, 59;

    but: acceptā ex aerario pecuniā tuo nomine,

    on your responsibility, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 7.—
    C.
    A name, as opposed to the reality:

    me nomen habere duarum legionum exilium (opp. exercitum habere tantum),

    Cic. Att. 5, 15, 1:

    Campani magis nomen ad praesidium sociorum, quam vires cum attulissent,

    Liv. 7, 29:

    nomen amicitia est, nomen inane fides,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 740.—
    III.
    In eccl. Lat.,
    1.
    Periphrastically:

    invocavit nomen Domini,

    Vulg. Gen. 13, 4:

    omnipotens nomen ejus,

    ib. Exod. 15, 3:

    psallam nomini Domini,

    ib. Psa. 7, 18:

    blasphemare nomen ejus,

    ib. Apoc. 13, 6.—
    2.
    Delegated power:

    in nomine tuo daemones eicimus,

    Vulg. Matt. 7, 22:

    in quo nomine fecistis,

    ib. Act. 4, 7:

    locuti sunt in nomine Domini,

    ib. Jacob. 5, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nomen

  • 9 nōmen

        nōmen inis, n    [GNA-], a means of knowing, name, appellation: qui haec rebus nomina posuerunt: ludi, Pythia perdomitae serpentis nomine dicti, O.: eique morbo nomen est avaritia: canibus pigris... Nomen erit pardus, tigris, leo, Iu.: puero ab inopiā nomen Egerio est inditum, L.: Aeneadasque meo nomen de nomine fingo, V.: Nomine quemque vocans, by name, V.: nomina dare, enlist, L.: ab re nomen habet (terra), is named for, L.: turris quae nomen ab insulā accepit (i. e. nominatur), Cs.: qui litteras exitialīs Demetrio sub nomine Flaminini adtulerant, in the name of, L.: me imperatoris nomine appellare, hail me imperator, Cs.: infaustum interluit Allia nomen, V.: Et diversa trahunt unum duo nomina pectus, i. e. mother and sister, O.— A gentile name (the middle name of a Roman freeman): apud illos Fabrorum nomen est amplissimum; cf. tamquam habeas tria nomina, i. e. as if you were a Roman, Iu.—In law: nomen alicuius deferre, to bring an accusation against, accuse: nomen huius de parricidio deferre: nomen recipere, to entertain an accusation: si quis Sthenium reum facere vellet, sese eius nomen recepturum.—Meton., a bond, note, demand, claim, debt. tibi certis nominibus pecuniam debere, on good bonds: falsum perscribere nomen?: nomina sua exigere, collect one's debts: in socios nomina transcribere, substitute the names of socii as debtors, L.: Qui venit ad dubium grandi cum codice nomen, to sue for a doubtful debt, Iu.: nomina se facturum, quā ego vellem die, create a written obligation by a bookentry.—A debtor: hoc sum adsecutus, ut bonum nomen existimer, i. e. a good payer.—With a gentile adj., a dominion, nation, power, army: gens infestissuma nomini Romano, S.: concitatis sociis et nomine Latino: Volscum nomen prope deletum est, L.—Poet., of one person: Silvius, Albanum nomen, tua proles, V.—Fig., name, fame, repute, reputation, renown: huius maius nomen fuit: magnum in oratoribus nomen habere: qui nomini officient meo, L.: Multi Lydia nominis, H.: sine nomine plebs, inglorious, V.—Poet., of things: Nec Baccho genus aut pomis sua nomina servat, V.— A title, pretext, pretence, color, excuse, account, sake, reason, authority, behalf: alio nomine abstulisse: legis agrariae simultatione atque nomine: haec a te peto amicitiae nostrae nomine: eo nomine, on that account: Quocumque nomine, for whatsoever purpose, H.: tuo nomine gratulabantur, on your account: Antonio tuo nomine gratias egi, on your behalf: quem tibi suo nomine commendo, for his own sake: aetatis nomine ‘filia’ dixit, on account of, O.: acceptā ex aerario pecuniā tuo nomine, on your responsibility: aes alienum meis nominibus solvere, contracted by me, S.— A name (opp. to reality): me nomen habere duarum legionum exilium (opp. exercitum habere tantum): magis nomen ad praesidium quam vires adferre, L.: sunt nomina ducum, L.: Nomen amicitia est, nomen inane fides, O.
    * * *
    name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading

    Latin-English dictionary > nōmen

  • 10 castrum

    castrum, i, n. [kindred with casa, q. v.].
    I.
    In sing., any fortified place; a castle, fort, fortress (more rare than castellum):

    ei Grunium dederat in Phrygiā castrum, etc.,

    Nep. Alcib. 9, 3; Liv. 32. 29, 4; Dig. 27, 1, 17 fin. —
    B.
    Esp., nom. propr.
    1.
    Castrum Altum or Album, in Hispania Tarraconensis, Liv. 24, 41, 3.—
    2.
    Castrum Inui, or simply Castrum, an ancient city of the Rutuli, near Ardea, Verg. A. 6, 775;

    called Castrum,

    Ov. M. 15, 727; Sil. 8, 359. —
    3.
    Castrum Novum, a city on the seacoast of Etruria, Liv. 36, 3, 6; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 51.—
    4.
    Another Castrum Novum, on the sea-coast of Picenum, now Giulia Nova, [p. 299] Plin. 3, 13, 18, § 110; also called absol. Castrum, Vell. 1, 14, 8.—
    5.
    Castrum Truentinum, a maritime city of Picenum, on the river Truentus, Cic. Att. 8, 12, B, 1;

    also called Truentum,

    Plin. 3, 13, 18, § 110.—
    6.
    Castrum Vergium, a fortress of the Bergistani in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Berga, Liv. 34, 21, 1.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    In plur.: castra, ōrum, n. ( castra, ae, f.: castra haec vestra est, Att. ap. Non. p. 200, 30; Trag. Rel. p. 238 Rib.).
    A.
    Lit., several soldiers ' tents situated together; hence, a military camp, an encampment; among the Romans a square (quadrata);

    later, after the manner of the Greeks, sometimes circular, or adjusted to its situation,

    Veg. Mil. 1, 23. It was surrounded by a trench (fossa) and a wall (vallum), and had four gates: Porta Praetoria, the front, chief gate, on the opp. side from the enemy, from which the legions marched; opp. to this, Porta Decumana (in later times Porta Quaestoria), the back gate;

    Porta Principalis Dextra, and Porta Principalis Sinistra, situated on the two sides of the camp,

    Liv. 40, 27, 4 sq.; cf. Dict. of Antiq.—
    b.
    Phrases.
    (α).
    With adj.:

    stativa,

    occupied for a long time, permanent, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 29; Caes. B. C. 3, 30; 3, 37; Sall. J. 44, 4; Tac. A. 3, 21:

    aestiva,

    summer camp, id. ib. 1, 16; Suet. Claud. 1:

    hiberna,

    Liv. 29, 35, 13 (more freq. absol. aestiva and hiberna, q. v.):

    navalia,

    an encampment on the shore for protecting the fleet and the troops while landing; sometimes connected with the ships drawn to land, Caes. B. G. 5, 22 Herz.; cf. id. ib. 5, 11; Liv. 29, 35, 13;

    called also nautica,

    Nep. Alcib. 8, 5; id. Hann. 11, 6 (cf. id. ib. § 4; Liv. 44, 39): lunata, crescent-shaped, Auct. B. Afr. 80.—With numerals:

    una,

    Tac. A. 4, 2:

    bina,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 11, 27; Liv. 4, 27, 3:

    quina,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 9.—
    (β).
    With verb:

    locum castris antecapere,

    Sall. J. 50, 1; cf.:

    capere locum castris,

    Liv. 4, 27, 3; 9, 17, 15;

    and montes castris capere,

    Tac. A. 12, 55: castra metari, Cael. ap. Non. p. 137, 18; Caes. B. C. 3, 13, 3; Hirt. B. G. 8, 15 al.:

    facere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 48; Nep. Milt. 5, 2; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 29 al.:

    ponere,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 5; 7, 35; Nep. Hann. 5 fin.:

    ponere et munire,

    Sall. J. 75, 7:

    munire,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 49; Liv. 44, 39, 1:

    communire,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 49; Liv. 23, 28, 3:

    castra castris conferre,

    id. 10, 32, 5; 23, 28, 9:

    castris se tenere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 8:

    castra movere,

    to break up, to decamp, id. ib. 1, 39 fin.; also syn. with to march forth from a camp, id. ib. 1, 15 Herz.; 1, 22; 2, 2; Sall. C. 57, 3; Nep. Dat. 8, 4; id. Eum. 12 fin. et saep.—Hence, also, promovere, Caes. B. G. 1, 48:

    movere retro,

    Liv. 2, 58, 3:

    removere,

    id. 9, 24, 4:

    proferre,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 81:

    castris castra inferre,

    Enn. Trag. 201 Vahl.—
    c.
    Castra Praetoriana, Praetoria, Urbana or simply Castra, the barracks of the Prœtorians in the suburbs of Rome, Suet. Tib. 37; id. Claud. 21; Tac. A. 4, 2; Suet. Aug. 29; id. Claud. 36; Dig. 48, 5, 15. —
    d.
    Castrorum filius, a surname of Caligula, who was brought up in the camp, Suet. Calig. 22; Aur. Vict. Caes. 3.—So, Castrorum mater, an appellation of Faustina, the wife of the emperor Marcus Aurelius, because she accompanied him in an expedition against the Quadi, Capitol. Marc. Aur. 26.—Hence both appell. in later inscriptions as titles of the Roman emperors and empresses. —
    B.
    Esp. as nom. propr., like castrum.
    1.
    Castra Corneliana or Cornelia, on the north coast of Africa, near Utica, so called because the elder Scipio Africanus first pitched his camp there, after his landing in Africa, in the second Punic war, Caes. B. C. 2, 24; 2, 25; 2, 37; Mel. 1, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 4, 3, § 24.—
    2.
    Castra Caecilia, in Lusitania, Plin. 4, 22, 35, § 117.—
    3.
    Castra Hannibalis, a seaport town in Bruttium, Plin. 3, 10, 15, § 95.—
    4.
    Castra Pyrrhi, a place in Grecian Illyria, Liv. 32, 13, 2.—
    5.
    Castra Vetera or Vetera, a place on the Lower Rhine, now Xanthen, Tac. H. 4, 18; 4, 21; 4, 35; id. A. 1, 45.—
    6.
    Castra Alexandri, a district in Egypt, Curt. 4, 7, 2; Oros. 1, 2.—
    C.
    Meton.
    1.
    Since, in military expeditions, a camp was pitched each evening, in the histt. (esp. Livy) for a day ' s march:

    secundis castris ( = bidui itinere) pervenit ad Dium,

    Liv. 44, 7, 1; so Tac. H. 3, 15; cf.:

    alteris castris,

    Liv. 38, 13, 2; Curt. 3, 7.—

    So tertiis castris,

    Liv. 38, 13, 11; 38, 24, 1; Tac. H. 4, 71:

    quartis castris,

    Liv. 44, 46, 10:

    quintis castris,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 36; Liv. 28, 19, 4:

    septimis castris,

    id. 40, 22, 1:

    decimis castris,

    id. 27, 32 fin.; 28, 33, 1.—
    2.
    Military service (hence, often opp. forum and toga), Nep. Epam. 5, 4; Vell. 2, 125, 4; Tib. 4, 1, 39:

    qui magnum in castris usum habebant,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39.—
    3.
    Of beehives:

    cerea,

    Verg. A. 12, 589:

    in apium castris,

    Pall. 1, 37, 4.—
    4.
    Of a sheepfold, Col. 6, 23, 3.—
    5.
    Of political parties, regarded as arrayed in hostility:

    si ad interdicti sententiam confugis... in meis castris praesidiisque versaris,

    Cic. Caecin. 29, 83.—
    6.
    Of philosophical sects:

    Epicuri castra,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 1:

    O castra praeclara (Epicuri)!

    id. ib. 7, 12, 1; Hor. C. 3, 16, 23; Sen. Ep. 2, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > castrum

  • 11 Olimpus

    Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:

    cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:

    cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,

    id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,
    A.
    Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:

    cursus,

    Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:

    palma,

    Verg. G. 3, 49:

    corona,

    Suet. Ner. 25:

    rami, i. e. oleaster,

    Stat. Th. 6, 554:

    palaestra,

    Luc. 4, 614.—
    B.
    Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—
    C.
    Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):

    pulvis,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:

    certamen,

    Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—
    D.
    Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):

    certamina,

    the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:

    ludi,

    id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:

    delubrum Olympii Jovis,

    Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;

    and in Syracuse,

    Liv. 24, 21:

    equa,

    that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—
    b.
    Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—
    c.
    Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):

    ad Olympia proficisci,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;

    opp. to the games held elsewhere),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:

    Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,

    Liv. 28, 7:

    Olympiorum victoria,

    the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—
    E.
    Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:

    si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,

    id. ib. 2, 10, 18;

    2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 42:

    sextā Olympiade,

    Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:

    quinquennis Olympias,

    Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:

    ter senas vidit Olympiadas,

    Mart. 7, 40, 6.—
    F.
    Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Olimpus

  • 12 Olumpus

    Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:

    cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:

    cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,

    id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,
    A.
    Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:

    cursus,

    Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:

    palma,

    Verg. G. 3, 49:

    corona,

    Suet. Ner. 25:

    rami, i. e. oleaster,

    Stat. Th. 6, 554:

    palaestra,

    Luc. 4, 614.—
    B.
    Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—
    C.
    Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):

    pulvis,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:

    certamen,

    Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—
    D.
    Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):

    certamina,

    the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:

    ludi,

    id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:

    delubrum Olympii Jovis,

    Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;

    and in Syracuse,

    Liv. 24, 21:

    equa,

    that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—
    b.
    Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—
    c.
    Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):

    ad Olympia proficisci,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;

    opp. to the games held elsewhere),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:

    Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,

    Liv. 28, 7:

    Olympiorum victoria,

    the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—
    E.
    Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:

    si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,

    id. ib. 2, 10, 18;

    2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 42:

    sextā Olympiade,

    Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:

    quinquennis Olympias,

    Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:

    ter senas vidit Olympiadas,

    Mart. 7, 40, 6.—
    F.
    Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Olumpus

  • 13 Olympia

    Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:

    cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:

    cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,

    id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,
    A.
    Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:

    cursus,

    Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:

    palma,

    Verg. G. 3, 49:

    corona,

    Suet. Ner. 25:

    rami, i. e. oleaster,

    Stat. Th. 6, 554:

    palaestra,

    Luc. 4, 614.—
    B.
    Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—
    C.
    Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):

    pulvis,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:

    certamen,

    Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—
    D.
    Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):

    certamina,

    the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:

    ludi,

    id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:

    delubrum Olympii Jovis,

    Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;

    and in Syracuse,

    Liv. 24, 21:

    equa,

    that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—
    b.
    Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—
    c.
    Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):

    ad Olympia proficisci,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;

    opp. to the games held elsewhere),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:

    Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,

    Liv. 28, 7:

    Olympiorum victoria,

    the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—
    E.
    Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:

    si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,

    id. ib. 2, 10, 18;

    2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 42:

    sextā Olympiade,

    Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:

    quinquennis Olympias,

    Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:

    ter senas vidit Olympiadas,

    Mart. 7, 40, 6.—
    F.
    Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Olympia

  • 14 Olympiacus

    Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:

    cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:

    cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,

    id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,
    A.
    Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:

    cursus,

    Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:

    palma,

    Verg. G. 3, 49:

    corona,

    Suet. Ner. 25:

    rami, i. e. oleaster,

    Stat. Th. 6, 554:

    palaestra,

    Luc. 4, 614.—
    B.
    Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—
    C.
    Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):

    pulvis,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:

    certamen,

    Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—
    D.
    Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):

    certamina,

    the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:

    ludi,

    id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:

    delubrum Olympii Jovis,

    Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;

    and in Syracuse,

    Liv. 24, 21:

    equa,

    that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—
    b.
    Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—
    c.
    Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):

    ad Olympia proficisci,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;

    opp. to the games held elsewhere),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:

    Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,

    Liv. 28, 7:

    Olympiorum victoria,

    the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—
    E.
    Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:

    si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,

    id. ib. 2, 10, 18;

    2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 42:

    sextā Olympiade,

    Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:

    quinquennis Olympias,

    Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:

    ter senas vidit Olympiadas,

    Mart. 7, 40, 6.—
    F.
    Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Olympiacus

  • 15 Olympianus

    Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:

    cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:

    cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,

    id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,
    A.
    Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:

    cursus,

    Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:

    palma,

    Verg. G. 3, 49:

    corona,

    Suet. Ner. 25:

    rami, i. e. oleaster,

    Stat. Th. 6, 554:

    palaestra,

    Luc. 4, 614.—
    B.
    Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—
    C.
    Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):

    pulvis,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:

    certamen,

    Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—
    D.
    Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):

    certamina,

    the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:

    ludi,

    id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:

    delubrum Olympii Jovis,

    Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;

    and in Syracuse,

    Liv. 24, 21:

    equa,

    that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—
    b.
    Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—
    c.
    Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):

    ad Olympia proficisci,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;

    opp. to the games held elsewhere),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:

    Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,

    Liv. 28, 7:

    Olympiorum victoria,

    the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—
    E.
    Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:

    si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,

    id. ib. 2, 10, 18;

    2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 42:

    sextā Olympiade,

    Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:

    quinquennis Olympias,

    Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:

    ter senas vidit Olympiadas,

    Mart. 7, 40, 6.—
    F.
    Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Olympianus

  • 16 Olympium

    Ŏlympĭa (anciently Ŏlimpus and Ŏlumpus), ae, f., = Olumpia, a sacred region in Elis Pisatis, with an olive wood, where the Olympian games were held; there, too, were the famous temple and statue of Juppiter Olympius:

    cum Olympiam venisset, maximā illā quinquennali celebritate ludorum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127; id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:

    cum uno die duo suos filios victores Olympiae vidisset,

    id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111; 2, 20, 46; Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4; Liv. 26, 24, 14.—Hence,
    A.
    Ŏlympĭăcus, a, um, adj., = Olumpiakos, Olympic:

    cursus,

    Auct. Her. 4, 3, 4:

    palma,

    Verg. G. 3, 49:

    corona,

    Suet. Ner. 25:

    rami, i. e. oleaster,

    Stat. Th. 6, 554:

    palaestra,

    Luc. 4, 614.—
    B.
    Ŏlympĭānus, a, um, adj., Olympic (post-class.), Marc. Emp. 35.—
    C.
    Ŏlympĭcus, a, um ( gen. plur. Olympicūm for Olympicarum, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 23), adj., = Olumpikos, Olympic ( poet. and in post-class. prose):

    pulvis,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 3:

    certamen,

    Just. 12, 16, 6; 13, 5, 3.—
    D.
    Ŏlympĭus, a, um, adj., = Olumpios, Olympic (class.):

    certamina,

    the Olympic games, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 59:

    ludi,

    id. Stich. 2, 1, 34:

    delubrum Olympii Jovis,

    Mel. 2, 3, 4; Vulg. 2 Macc. 6, 2; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 14. There was also a temple of Juppiter Olympius in Athens, Suet. Aug. 60;

    and in Syracuse,

    Liv. 24, 21:

    equa,

    that had run in the Olympic races, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 181.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Ŏlympĭus, ĭi, m., an appellation bestowed on distinguished men by the Greeks and Romans; of Pericles, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 74; Val. Max. 5, 10, 1 ext.; on coins, also of the Roman emperors, Hadrian and Commodus, Eckhel. D. N. t. 6, p. 518.—
    b.
    Ŏlympĭum, ĭi, n., the temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Liv. 24, 33, 3.—
    c.
    Ŏlympia, ōrum, n., Gr. ta Olumpia (sc. hiera), the Olympic games held every four years at Olympia: sic ut fortis equus, spatio qui saepe supremo Vicit Olympia, in the Olympic games (Gr. Olumpia nikan), Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 5, 14 (Ann. v. 442 Vahl.):

    ad Olympia proficisci,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144: magna coronari Olympia (Gr. Olumpia ta megala;

    opp. to the games held elsewhere),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 50:

    Olympiorum solenne ludicrum,

    Liv. 28, 7:

    Olympiorum victoria,

    the victory in the Olympic games, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41.—
    E.
    Ŏlympĭas, ădis, f., = Olumpias, an Olympiad, the period of four years that elapsed between the Olympic games, and which the Greeks usually employed in the computation of time: centum et octo annis, postquam Lycurgus leges scribere instituit, prima posita est Olympias, Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 18:

    si Roma condita est secundo anno Olympiadis septumae,

    id. ib. 2, 10, 18;

    2, 15, 28: ante primam Olympiadem condita,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 42:

    sextā Olympiade,

    Vell. 1, 8, 1.—In the poets sometimes for lustrum, i. e. a period of five years:

    quinquennis Olympias,

    Ov. P. 4, 6, 5:

    ter senas vidit Olympiadas,

    Mart. 7, 40, 6.—
    F.
    Ŏlympĭēum, i, n., = Olumpieion, a temple of the Olympic Jupiter, Vell. 1, 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Olympium

  • 17 Colonia

    1.
    cŏlōnĭa, ae, f. [colonus].
    I.
    (Acc. to colonus, I.) A possession in land, a landed estate, a farm, Col. 11, 1, 23; Dig. 19, 2, 24, § 4; 33, 7, 20.—
    B.
    An abode, dwelling in gen. (cf. 1. colo, I. B.), Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 40; and humorously: molarum, for a mill, id. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    (Acc. to colonus, II.) A colony, colonial town, settlement:

    colonia dicta est a colendo: est autem pars civium aut sociorum, missa ubi rem publicam habeant ex consensu suae civitatis aut publico ejus populi unde profecti sunt consilio. Hae autem coloniae sunt. quae ex consensu publico, non ex secessione sunt conditae,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 12:

    in coloniam aliquos emittere,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 29:

    in colonias mittere,

    Liv. 4, 49, 14:

    coloniam collocare idoneis in locis,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 27, 73:

    condere,

    Vell. 1, 15, 1.—Also freq.,
    B.
    Meton. for the persons sent for the establishment of such a town, a colony, colonists, planters; hence:

    coloniam deducere aliquo,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 9:

    veteranorum,

    id. Phil. 2, 39, 100; 2, 40, 102; id. Agr. 1, 5, 16; 2, 27, 73; 2, 34, 92; id. Brut. 20, 79; Liv. 9, 28, 7; 9, 46, 3; 10, 1, 1; 39, 55, 5 ( bis) and 9; Vell. 1, 14; Suet. Tib. 4; id. Ner. 9 al.:

    mittere in Aeoliam, Ioniam, etc.,

    Cic. Div. 1, 1, 3:

    Antium,

    Liv. 8, 14, 8; cf. on the Roman colonies, their laws and regulations, Nieb. Röm. Gesch. 2, p. 49 sq.; Madv. Opusc. Ac. p. 208 sq.; and Dict. of Antiq. —
    C.
    Transf., of colonies of bees, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 9 and 29.
    2.
    Cŏlōnĭa, ae, f., a name given to several colonial or provincial cities, but always, in the class. lang., with a more definite appellation; as Colonia Agrippina or Agrippinensis, the present Cologne.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Colonia

  • 18 colonia

    1.
    cŏlōnĭa, ae, f. [colonus].
    I.
    (Acc. to colonus, I.) A possession in land, a landed estate, a farm, Col. 11, 1, 23; Dig. 19, 2, 24, § 4; 33, 7, 20.—
    B.
    An abode, dwelling in gen. (cf. 1. colo, I. B.), Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 40; and humorously: molarum, for a mill, id. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—Far more freq.,
    II.
    (Acc. to colonus, II.) A colony, colonial town, settlement:

    colonia dicta est a colendo: est autem pars civium aut sociorum, missa ubi rem publicam habeant ex consensu suae civitatis aut publico ejus populi unde profecti sunt consilio. Hae autem coloniae sunt. quae ex consensu publico, non ex secessione sunt conditae,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 12:

    in coloniam aliquos emittere,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 29:

    in colonias mittere,

    Liv. 4, 49, 14:

    coloniam collocare idoneis in locis,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 27, 73:

    condere,

    Vell. 1, 15, 1.—Also freq.,
    B.
    Meton. for the persons sent for the establishment of such a town, a colony, colonists, planters; hence:

    coloniam deducere aliquo,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 9:

    veteranorum,

    id. Phil. 2, 39, 100; 2, 40, 102; id. Agr. 1, 5, 16; 2, 27, 73; 2, 34, 92; id. Brut. 20, 79; Liv. 9, 28, 7; 9, 46, 3; 10, 1, 1; 39, 55, 5 ( bis) and 9; Vell. 1, 14; Suet. Tib. 4; id. Ner. 9 al.:

    mittere in Aeoliam, Ioniam, etc.,

    Cic. Div. 1, 1, 3:

    Antium,

    Liv. 8, 14, 8; cf. on the Roman colonies, their laws and regulations, Nieb. Röm. Gesch. 2, p. 49 sq.; Madv. Opusc. Ac. p. 208 sq.; and Dict. of Antiq. —
    C.
    Transf., of colonies of bees, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 9 and 29.
    2.
    Cŏlōnĭa, ae, f., a name given to several colonial or provincial cities, but always, in the class. lang., with a more definite appellation; as Colonia Agrippina or Agrippinensis, the present Cologne.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colonia

  • 19 lucmo

    lŭcŭmo or lŭcŏmo, and sync. luc-mo or lucmon, ōnis, m. [Etrusc. Lauchme], orig., one possessed, an inspired person: lucumones quidam homines ob insaniam dicti, quod loca ad quae venissent, infesta facerent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 120 Müll. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    An appellation of the Etruscan princes and priests, like the Roman patricius:

    Tuscia duodecim Lucumones habuit, i. e. reges, quibus unus praeerat,

    Serv. Verg. A. 8, 475, and 2, 278: Lucomedi a duce suo Lucomo dicti qui postea Lucereses appellati sunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 120 Müll.; cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 9 Creuz.; Müll. ad loc.—
    B.
    Mistaken by the Romans for a proper name, it is given to the son of Demaratus of Corinth, afterwards Tarquinius Priscus, king of Rome:

    Anco regnante, Lucumo, vir impiger ac divitiis potens, Romam commigravit,

    Liv. 1, 34, 1 sqq.:

    invexisse in Galliam vinum Arruntem Clusinum irā corruptae uxoris ab Lucumone,

    id. 5, 33, 3; cf. Prop. 4 (5), 2, 51 (Müll. Lycomedius).—
    C.
    An Etrurian:

    prima galeritus posuit praetoria Lucmo,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 29 (Lygmon, Müll.).—
    D.
    Lucumo Samius, for Pythagoras, Aus. Ep. 4, 68.— Hence, Lŭcŭmōnĭus, ii, m., an Etruscan, Prop. 4, 2, 51 dub. (5, 2, 51 Müll. Lycomedius).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lucmo

  • 20 lucmon

    lŭcŭmo or lŭcŏmo, and sync. luc-mo or lucmon, ōnis, m. [Etrusc. Lauchme], orig., one possessed, an inspired person: lucumones quidam homines ob insaniam dicti, quod loca ad quae venissent, infesta facerent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 120 Müll. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    An appellation of the Etruscan princes and priests, like the Roman patricius:

    Tuscia duodecim Lucumones habuit, i. e. reges, quibus unus praeerat,

    Serv. Verg. A. 8, 475, and 2, 278: Lucomedi a duce suo Lucomo dicti qui postea Lucereses appellati sunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 120 Müll.; cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 9 Creuz.; Müll. ad loc.—
    B.
    Mistaken by the Romans for a proper name, it is given to the son of Demaratus of Corinth, afterwards Tarquinius Priscus, king of Rome:

    Anco regnante, Lucumo, vir impiger ac divitiis potens, Romam commigravit,

    Liv. 1, 34, 1 sqq.:

    invexisse in Galliam vinum Arruntem Clusinum irā corruptae uxoris ab Lucumone,

    id. 5, 33, 3; cf. Prop. 4 (5), 2, 51 (Müll. Lycomedius).—
    C.
    An Etrurian:

    prima galeritus posuit praetoria Lucmo,

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 29 (Lygmon, Müll.).—
    D.
    Lucumo Samius, for Pythagoras, Aus. Ep. 4, 68.— Hence, Lŭcŭmōnĭus, ii, m., an Etruscan, Prop. 4, 2, 51 dub. (5, 2, 51 Müll. Lycomedius).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lucmon

Страницы
  • 1
  • 2

См. также в других словарях:

  • The Maltese Falcon (1941 film) — The Maltese Falcon Theatrical release poster Directed by John Huston Produced by …   Wikipedia

  • Roman Empire — For other senses of the term, see Roman Empire (disambiguation). Imperium Romanum redirects here. For the video game, see Imperium Romanum (video game). Roman Empire Senatus Populusque Romanus (SPQR) The Senate and …   Wikipedia

  • Roman law — In a general sense, comprehends all the laws which prevailed among the Romans, without regard to the time of their origin, including the collections of Justinian. In a more restricted sense, the Germans understand by this term merely the law of… …   Black's law dictionary

  • Roman feuilleton — Un roman feuilleton est un roman populaire dont la publication est faite par épisodes dans un journal. C’est une catégorie de roman qui se définit donc par sa forme et non par son fond (tout comme le roman épistolaire). Un roman feuilleton peut… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Lost World (Téléfilm, 2001) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lost World (homonymie) et Le Monde perdu. Téléfilms 0 9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z par date de sortie nationalité période …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Lost World (film, 2001) — The Lost World (téléfilm, 2001) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lost World (homonymie) et Le Monde perdu. Téléfilms 0 9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z par date de sortie nationalité période …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Lost World (telefilm, 2001) — The Lost World (téléfilm, 2001) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lost World (homonymie) et Le Monde perdu. Téléfilms 0 9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z par date de sortie nationalité période …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Lost World (téléfilm, 2001) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lost World (homonymie) et Le Monde perdu. Téléfilms 0 9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z par date de sortie nationalité période …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Lost world (film, 2001) — The Lost World (téléfilm, 2001) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lost World (homonymie) et Le Monde perdu. Téléfilms 0 9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z par date de sortie nationalité période …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The lost world (téléfilm, 2001) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lost World (homonymie) et Le Monde perdu. Téléfilms 0 9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z par date de sortie nationalité période …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Roman-porno — Pinku eiga Le pinku eiga (ピンク映画, pinku eiga? parfois transcrit pink eiga, pinku eiga ou encore pink eiga) signifie littéralement « cinéma rose » et désigne une forme de cinéma érotique japonais. Après 1971, les studios Nikkatsu… …   Wikipédia en Français

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»